Istanbul (image credit: Behrooz Ghamari)

Monday, May 6, 2013

Women's fight against sexual harassment similar to Arab Spring struggle for dignity


Egyptian actress Bushra in a scene from Cairo 678




By Jasmine Kirby

Cairo 678 is an award winning Egyptian film that tells the story of three women from different parts of Egyptian society and their struggles against sexual harassment. Although the film “678” is not directly about the Egyptian Revolution it discusses many issues in Egyptian society through the framework of different women’s experiences with sexual harassment.

The biggest issue dealt with by the film is obviously the mistreatment of women in Egypt; specifically the pervasiveness of sexual harassment in daily life. Despite the fact that the three main characters came from different socioeconomic backgrounds all three experienced sexual harassment. This demonstrates that this is a problem that can be faced by any woman in Egypt. Similarly, this harassment occurred without much fanfare in locations pivotal to daily life in Egypt such as public transportation and sporting events. It is clear that sexual harassment is not taken as seriously as other crimes in Egypt. Moreover, the commonness of sexual harassment illustrates that change to improving the daily lives of women has always been slow. This demonstrates the Egyptian government's slow response to the injustices felt by its citizens.

Adding to this, another important issue dealt with by the film is the idea of the poor suffering for the transgressions of the rich. This is specifically addressed in the poorer character's complaint that she suffers sexual harassment because men believe she is as “promiscuous” as the richer more Westernized characters. The woman is clearly upset by the rich women's wealth, Westernization and most importantly pushing the limits of traditional gender roles. The divide between the lives of Egypt's richest and poorest played an important role in the cause of the revolution. Moreover, this scene highlights the conservatism of the poor and foreshadows the rise of political Islam in Egypt after the fall of Mubarak.


Overall, through examining sexual harassment in Egypt this film deals with one of the most important causes of the revolution, dignity. After facing harassment, women especially felt the loss of dignity experienced to some extent by all living under a dictatorship. And much like the revolutionaries, the women felt that they had to resort to extreme actions in order to regain their dignity.

Jasmine Kirby is a first year student majoring in History.

No comments:

Post a Comment